A recent roadmap document organized by over 90 individuals, including CCC council members Holly Yanco and Ufuk Topcu, notes that the field of robotics, which was once pioneered in the United States, has seen a significant shift in global leadership over the past few decades. While the country initially excelled in industrial applications, such as automotive and aerospace, it has now fallen behind, ranking 10th worldwide in robotics adoption. Meanwhile, China has surged ahead, purchasing the majority of robots sold globally.

This decline in US robotics dominance comes at a crucial point in the field’s development. Advances in component technologies like materials, embedded systems, and AI are driving exponential growth and opening up new applications for robotics. 

However, despite these pressing needs and the potential economic benefits, the report suggests that robotics is no longer a national priority in the US. Initiatives like the National Robotics Initiative have been phased out, and key bodies like the Congressional Caucus on Robotics are inactive. While some national agencies continue to invest in robotics, these efforts lack coordination and scale.

Here are five key takeaways from the roadmap that seeks to elevate US robotics:

Inter-Agency Collaboration 

Establishing an inter-agency working group involving representatives from various federal agencies can enhance coordination and streamline research and development efforts. This collaborative approach ensures that diverse perspectives are considered, leading to more effective programs and usage of resources.

Integration of Real-World Insights 

Rapid integration of insights from real-world implementations into research and development programs is crucial for minimizing waste and maximizing successes. This need highlights the importance of feedback loops between practical applications and theoretical research, promoting innovation that directly addresses societal needs.

Reactivation of Congressional Caucuses

Reviving entities like the Congressional Caucus on Robotics can elevate the importance of robotics as a national priority, ensuring that policy decisions align with advancements in the field. This reinstatement recognizes the distinctiveness of robotics from artificial intelligence and emphasizes its role in driving societal benefits.

Support for Industry Development

Supporting industry in the development, adoption, and usage of robotics technology is essential for driving innovation and economic growth. Programs such as the National Manufacturing Institutes and Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) programs provide avenues for targeted support, encouraging a beneficial environment for industry-led advancements.

Workforce Training and Reskilling

Addressing the shortage in the robotics workforce and preparing for future demands through comprehensive training and education programs are critical. Investments across trade schools, colleges, and continuing education initiatives are necessary to equip individuals with the skills needed to drive innovation and maintain economic competitiveness.

Read the full roadmap here.